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The lifting of the ban on the importation and culture of Pacific
white shrimp or Peneaus vannamei in the Philippines will boost the
country's dwindling shrimp production, and increase consumption
of shrimps that will now be affordable to more Filipinos, industry
leader Roberto Gatuslao said yesterday.
Gatuslao, president of the Philippine Shrimp Industry Association,
and other industry officials witnessed last Monday the signing of
Fisheries Administrative Order 207 by Agriculture Secretary Arthur
Yap to signal the lifting of the ban.
"It will open white shrimp for culture (in the country) and
production will go up. If production is good, the ceiling price
is low, making shrimp more affordable. The target is to have more
Filipinos eat shrimp," Gatuslao told the DAILY STAR.
He said that production cost for white shrimp is much lower,
at P100 to P100 per kilo, compared to that of Peneaus monodon or
black tiger prawn, which is as high as P200 to P220. Black tiger
prawn is very expensive, he said, at P350 per kilo while white shrimps
can be sold at only P200 per kilo.
Gatuslao said white shrimps will be bigger in size than black
tiger prawn since the broodstocks of Peneaus vannamei will come
from the US.
"We don't breed it here, so there's low risk in disease as
long as it will be cultured properly," he said.
The Department of Agriculture reported that Yap signed FAO
225, which amended Fisheries Administrative Order No. 207, after
field verification trials of the Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic
Resources show the successful conduct of breeding and grow-out experiments
of the P. vannamei shrimp in the country.
Gatuslao said the BFAR will also monitor the shipment of broodstocks
to ensure that these are authentic, and accredit hatcheries.
The DA said that industry leaders believe the lifting of the
ban will help the Philippines regain in five years its previous
status as a global leader in shrimp production.
The Philippines, which previously ranked third, slid to 10th
place in 2003, after being overtaken by Mexico, Brazil, Vietnam
and Bangladesh.
BFAR estimates indicate that the entry of Pacific
white shrimp into the country will raise earnings of shrimp growers
from last year's P4 billion to P6 billion in 2007, with production
projected of four metric tons per hectare or a total of 20,520 MTs.
In 2006, the industry generated P3 billion in exports and P1 billion
in domestic sales.*NLG
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