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ILOILO CITY -- The International Oil Pollution Compensation Fund
has paid a total of P120.3 million to victims of the Solar I oil
spill in Guimaras.
IOPC Deputy Director Joe Nichols said in an e-mail that the
IOPC has approved and paid the claims of 11,361 residents from the
towns of Jordan, Sibunag, Nueva Valencia, Buenavista and San Lorenzo
in Guimaras. Around 300 claimants did not come forward to receive
their compensation, Nichols said.
The IOPC will soon process the claims of 3,000 residents engaged
in fishing from the towns of Oton, Concepcion and Ajuy in Iloilo.
It will also process around 77 claims by seaweed farmers and 90
fish pond operators from Guimaras Island.
Nichols said they will settle the claims of the second batch
of victims from Guimaras after they have paid the claimants from
Iloilo.
The oil spill has affected 5,437 families or 26,740 persons
after the M/T Solar 1 sank in stormy seas off Guimaras on Aug. 11
and dumped more than 2.1 million liters of bunker fuel oil it was
transporting for Petron from Bataan to Zamboanga.
The Coast Guard believes around 300,000 liters had spilled into
the sea, contaminating coastal areas with oil sludge.
Around 13,000 residents mostly engaged in fishing have filed
claims for damages after the spill contaminated fishing grounds
and devastated the island's rich marine life and tourism sites.
The IOPC, a London-based intergovernmental agency that indemnifies
losses resulting from oil spills, has paid the claimants engaged
in fishing amounts ranging from P3,000 to P32,000. It has also released
initial payments to around 34 operators of resorts and other tourism
sites from P1,000 to P250,000.
Church groups led by Catholic Bishops' Conference of the Philippines
president and Jaro Archbishop Angel Lagdameo along with environmental
groups and non-government organizations have called for higher compensation
for the victims, claiming that the amount being paid by the IOPC
is not enough to cover the losses of the residents.
But the IOPC officials have said that the amount of compensation
was derived from IOPC field surveys and based on the type of fishing
the claimants were engaged in.
Nichols said the removal of the remaining oil from the wreck
is expected to start around March 14. He said the duration of the
operation will depend on how much oil there is remaining onboard
but they expect the operation to take from 10 to 20 days.
Insurers of the sunken tanker and the IOPC have contracted the
salvage firm Sonsub to remove the oil from wreck 640 meters on the
sea floor. The operation is estimated to cost between $6-12 million
depending on amount of oil left in the tanker.*NPB
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