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Only officers of the Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency can file
drug cases, the presiding judge of the assigned drugs court in Oriental
Negros said.
Judge Crescencio Tan Jr. of the Regional Trial Court Branch
30 said that, even if the drugs operation is conducted by the National
Bureau of Investigation or the police, it has to be a PDEA officer
who should file the criminal complaint in court.
He stressed that coordination meetings must be conducted before
any anti-drug operation, except in cases of warrantless arrests.
Seized drugs and other illegal drug paraphernalia have to
be marked at the place where they were seized or confiscated, as
well as the taking of photographs. A Republic Act 9165, the Comprehensive
Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002, also provides that confiscated drugs
shall be brought to the police crime laboratory for examination
within 24 hours.
This is to establish a chain or link of the confiscated
items, Tan said. He also cautioned members of the Task Force 24
not to bring seized drugs to the police office unless they have
been inventoried at the place of seizure to be witnessed by the
media, and a representative of the Department of Justice. During
a buy-bust operation, the inventory should also be held at the barangay
where it was conducted, Tan said.
He said there is need for more seminars and trainings
among concerned law enforcers to avoid the dismissal of drug cases
due to technicalities.
Such training is scheduled next month in Dumaguete City to be
conducted by the Oriental Negros Anti-Drug Council, and another
one is scheduled in Bayawan and Basay towns.*JG
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